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Serotonin selective reuptake inhibitors and suicide risk in a Portuguese adolescent sample

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorAmaral, Sarah
dc.contributor.authorAbrantes, Marta
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-30T14:45:25Z
dc.date.available2025-12-30T14:45:25Z
dc.date.issued2023-09-30
dc.description.abstractBackground: The adolescent population is at high risk for depressive disorders, and suicide is a leading cause of death in this age group worldwide. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) remain the only approved pharmacological approach, despite concerns about suicidality.Objectives: This study aimed to understand the relationship between antidepressant use and suicidality in an adolescent population from an Adolescent Psychiatric unit in Lisbon, Portugal. Methods: A total of 296 medical reports of adolescent patients with depressive symptoms in psychiatric follow-up at the considered unit were reviewed. Two demographically and clinically similar samples were obtained, one exposed to SSRI treatment and one control group. Results: A risk of suicide attempt of 0.006 was found in the group exposed to SSRIs versus 0.025 in the control group, corresponding to a relative risk of suicidality of 0.248. This difference did not reach statistical significance, despite a Bayes factor of 4.57 and a Pearson’s r of -0.078. Conclusions: The study results suggest that SSRIs do not increase the risk of suicide attempt in adolescents with depressive symptoms.eng
dc.identifier.citationNascer e Crescer - Birth and Growth Medical Journal 2023;32(3):189-194. doi:10.25753/BirthGrowthMJ.v32.i3.29052
dc.identifier.doi10.25753/BirthGrowthMJ.v32.i3.29052
dc.identifier.issn2183-9417
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.16/3818
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherCentro Hospitalar Universitário de Santo António
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://revistas.rcaap.pt/bgmj/article/view/29052
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.subjectantidepressant
dc.subjectattempt
dc.subjectdepression
dc.subjectdepressive disorder
dc.subjectsecond generation
dc.subjectsuicide
dc.titleSerotonin selective reuptake inhibitors and suicide risk in a Portuguese adolescent sampleeng
dc.title.alternativeInibidores seletivos de recaptação da serotonina e risco de suicídio numa amostra portuguesa de adolescentespor
dc.typetext
oaire.citation.endPage194
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.startPage189
oaire.citation.titleNascer e Crescer - Birth and Growth Medical Journal
oaire.citation.volume32
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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