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Oral iron therapy for pediatric restless legs syndrome: An evidence-based review

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas
dc.contributor.authorLucas, Ana
dc.contributor.authorLeite, Gisela
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, João
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-30T14:21:14Z
dc.date.available2025-10-30T14:21:14Z
dc.date.issued2024-03-31
dc.description.abstractRestless legs syndrome (RLS) is a sensorimotor neurological disorder that affects sleep and has a significant impact on mood, behavior, cognition, and function. Genetics, the brain dopamine system, and iron deficiency are known to play important roles in its pathophysiology. The aim of this study was to review the current evidence on the effectiveness of oral iron supplementation in the treatment of pediatric RLS. A total of six publications were included: one guideline and five observational studies. Although there is limited evidence to draw definitive conclusions about the effectiveness of oral iron in the treatment of pediatric RLS, initiation of oral iron at a dose of 3−8.5 mg/kg/day for 12 weeks when ferritin levels are below 50 ng/dL appears to be beneficial. Given the small number of studies on this topic and their limitations, B-level SORT strength of recommendation was assigned.por
dc.identifier.citationNascer e Crescer - Birth and Growth Medical Journal 2023;33(1):40-46. doi:10.25753/BirthGrowthMJ.v33.i1.31275
dc.identifier.doi10.25753/BirthGrowthMJ.v33.i1.31275
dc.identifier.issn2183-9417
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.16/3770
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherUnidade Local de Saúde de Santo António
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://revistas.rcaap.pt/bgmj/article/view/31275
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.subjectpediatric
dc.subjectoral iron
dc.subjectrestless legs syndrome
dc.titleOral iron therapy for pediatric restless legs syndrome: An evidence-based revieweng
dc.title.alternativeSuplementação com ferro oral na síndrome das pernas inquietas pediátrica: Revisão baseada na evidênciapor
dc.typetext
oaire.citation.endPage46
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage40
oaire.citation.titleNascer e Crescer - Birth and Growth Medical Journal
oaire.citation.volume33
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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